Friday, April 6, 2012

Small Group Novel Study: Deep Reading; Deep Reflection


Small Group Discussion Focused Novel Study


Over the course of the next few weeks we will be embarking on a small group novel study that will be similar to a book club. You will have the option of choosing from Suzanne Collin’s bestseller The Hunger Games, Nobe Prize winner, William Golding's The Lord of the Flies, and local Calgary author, Hiromi Goto’s Half World. I encourage you to discuss with your parents which novel is best suited to you. Each novel study will involve slightly different focuses; however, a common purpose for each will be to:

·      Help you develop abilities ‘reading into’ a text
·      Help you develop abilities making connections between a text, your own personal experiences, and the world you live in
·      Help you become better at voicing your ideas and actively participating in small group discussions similar to that of a book club

As I want this novel study to reflect how we actually read in real life, you will not be asked to do questions or analyze things like plot structure in the novel. However, you will be responsible for three major tasks:

Stream 1 Small group book club discussion:

Over the course of the unit, you will participate in small group discussions, sometimes moderated by Miss Alden and myself, and sometimes done on your own. The focus will be your involvement and contribution to small group discussions. To this end, you will be asked to take a turn leading a discussion and helping discuss ideas, thoughts, insights that emerge as you are reading sections of your novel. You and a partner will be asked to lead one of the discussion and afterwords, summarize major points of the conversation on a novel study blog or wiki.


The book will be divided up so groups of two students will be responsible for an equal section of the book. On scheduled days, each group of two students will be responsible for leading a discussion. To do this, they will will each take turns leading the discussion. In order to lead the discussion each member of the group of two is expected to come prepared with the following:
  • at least three good discussion questions to help facilitate the conversation
  • at least three (more is ideal) passages in the book that help us think about each question and will stimulate discussion and debate 

Post these on your book club wiki in your tab. To access the wiki when you are out of school, use mobile.calgaryscienceschool.com and then use your login and user name. 

Discussion question examples:

Were there any major insights or revelations that came up for you in a particular section of this text?
What major emotion did the story evoke in you as a reader?
Have you ever experienced anything like events that occurred in the novel?
What events in the world today can we connect to events occurring in the novel?
How did you feel when the character did or said....
How do you think the character felt when she did or said...?
What moral/ethical choices did the characters make?
What did you think of those choices? What would you have done in similar circumstances?
Are the characters' actions the result of freedom of choice or of destiny?
Are there any symbols that may have meaning beyond the literal and help us uncover a theme in the story? e.g. flag, tree, rose.
How does the setting figure as a character in the story?
How did you feel about the characters decisions and actions? Do you agree with what he or she did and if so why or why not?

You will be assessed based on the following criteria of a 4:


4
Quality discussion questions
Introduces three questions that are thoughtful, well related to the themes and events in the novel and will spur a good discussion.   
Thoughtful Response
When introducing each question, offers a supporting passage or considered thought drawn from the novel that helps provoke discussion and further conversation.
Well summarizes the discussion
After the discussion is finished, posts the three questions on the book club wiki and then summarizes the major ideas and thoughts that emerged in the conversation in response to each question.  

































Stream 2 Reflection log:

After learning what it means to “read into” a text, based on conversation threads and questions that emerge from group discussions you will be asked to provide five reflection pieces posted on a blog or other form to showcase your deep and considered reflections. I will be providing question to help guide your reflection. Examples of what this could look like include (note this comes from Frieson and Clifford's 2005 article). Each of the five reflections should be at least 250 words. 


You will be assessed based on the following criteria of a 4:



4
Level of insight and depth of  reflection 
Reflection is in-depth and well considered. Viewpoints and interpretations are insightful and well thought out. Reflection is at least 250 words. 
Supporting Details






Detailed examples drawn from the novel, your own life, and events in the world support your insights and viewpoints.  

























Choose an image in the story and reflect on its significance:

When Marks says the old ways are reflected on the faces like the glow of adding campfire, it shows that he can sense the joy and importance of the old ways. Yet he knows that it is only a faint glow and it flickers on and off. He knows that one day it is going to die out unless someone lights it again.

Take out a passage in the story and relate it to personal experiences you have had:

"they were six years old perhaps, a little girl and boy. They had entered without knocking and they stood like fawns, too small to be afraid. They stood absolutely still, and they smiled, slowly and gently." When I read this passage I .... thought about a little girl and a little boy with large, wide-open eyes. They stood still to look at strange things. How beautiful it was! I like the sentence "they had entered without knocking". I do not think that this means they are bad kids. It just means they do not know that they should knock because no one had taught them. In the Indian land, there is probably no one who knocks .....The kids have grown up in the Indian land and have been taught the Indian ways. People here are probably shy. I remember my country, Vietnam. The kids who live in the country, not in the city, are very shy. They are afraid of everything. Whenever you talk to them, the first action you get is a smile, a shy smile. They use the shy and gentle smile to begin a dialogue with strangers.   

Stream 3 Powerful presentation on a theme in your novel:

In your final project you are asked to work with a partner and drawing on your reflection log, take up a major theme in your novel (i.e. rebellion, isolation, friendship) to produce a presentation that powerfully shows the different ways we can understand and experience this theme. To do this, your narrative should weave together how this theme emerged in your text, how you yourself understand and experience this theme, and where we see this theme in our world today. You will present your work in a showcase to others in the class.
Here, we will work on elements of a powerful presentation using language, images, and music for affect. To ensure you receive formative feedback, you will be asked to post your work in a Google doc so I can give you suggestions as to how to improve your piece.  How you choose to do your presentation is up to you. Choices include:

·      Create a digital narrative in iMovie form

·      An RSA animate (cartoon animation and overdub)

·      Pecha Kucha (20 slides 20 seconds per slide, sit down)


The Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins:

This hugely popular novel recounts the story of Katniss living in a future North America that has been divided into 12 Districts and is now ruled by the oppressive Capital of Panem. Every year the Capitol hosts the Hunger Games where two "tributes" – a boy and a girl – are drafted from each of the twelve districts to be brought to an arena and fight to the death where only one person can win. This is to remind the districts not to rebel as well as to provide the Capitol and the people with entertainment. This year, Katniss's little sister is selected for the Hunger Games and Katniss volunteers to take her place. Much action and drama follows.

Themes we will explore in the novel study: power-totalitarianism, class- “haves” and “have nots”, appearances-the nature and dangers of reality television   


Lord of the Flies by William Golding:

Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel by Nobel Prize-winning author William Golding, which recounts the story of a group of British school-boys stuck on a deserted island who try to govern themselves without the help of any adults. The story acts a symbol of the savagery and brutality of man if left to their own devices without the civilizing effects of rules and societal expectations.

Themes explored in the novel: the dark side of human nature, civilization versus savagery, individual welfare versus the common good.  

Half World by Hiromi Goto

Summary borrowed from here. This fantasy genre novel, throws readers into a violent struggle to restore cosmic balance between the Realm of Flesh, the Realm of Spirit, and the Half World. The Flesh Realm is the material world in which we live out our mortal lives, the Spirit Realm a blissful domain attained by souls that have escaped the karmic cycle of death and rebirth.

The novel begins when a miraculously pregnant Half Worlder escapes into the Realm of Flesh and gives birth to Melanie, a human child who may have the power to restore balance to the realms. Teenage Melanie’s journey back into Half World reads like an extended nightmare, with Melanie battling the sinister Mr. Glueskin, a cunning but insane creature holding her mother hostage. The violence and cruelty of Half World may frighten some young readers, but those with a taste for dark fantasy (and gore) will be thrilled by Melanie’s confrontation with her own fears and Goto’s nightmarish creatures (some of which are depicted in occasional stark illustrations by Jillian Tamaki).

Themes explored: Battle between good and Evil, spiritual journey of the hero, mystical realms outside our senses